Chromite from Pakistan has emerged as a cornerstone for the global steel and refractory sectors, with annual exports of 400,000 MT valued at USD 160 million in 2024–25. Its high chromium oxide content, combined with minimal impurities, allows steelmakers and refractory manufacturers to achieve superior performance and cost-efficiency.
Geological Reserves and Regional Advantages
The rich chromite deposits in Pakistan are concentrated primarily in the Kalat Valley of Balochistan and select belts in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. These regions benefit from unique ultramafic rock formations that yield ore with chromium oxide (Cr₂O₃) levels between 42% and 48%. Local geological surveys estimate reserves exceeding 20 million MT, positioning Pakistan as a reliable source for consistent supply.
Industry-Grade Specifications
Pakistani chromite meets both metallurgical and refractory-grade requirements without extensive beneficiation. Metallurgical-grade ore, containing 42%–44% Cr₂O₃, is ideal for stainless steel production, offering improved hardness and corrosion resistance. Higher-grade ore with 46%–48% Cr₂O₃ serves refractory applications, where the mineral’s thermal stability and low silica content (< 4% SiO₂) are critical for furnace linings.
Quality Assurance and Certification
To guarantee export-grade quality, Shah Mercantile Co. partners with accredited laboratories for rigorous chemical and physical testing. Each shipment is accompanied by a Certificate of Analysis (COA) detailing chromium oxide, iron, silica, and moisture content. Third-party inspection reports from SGS or Intertek further validate compliance with international standards, while ISO-compliant handling ensures that ore integrity is maintained from quarry to port.
Market Demand and Applications
The stainless steel industry, consuming over 80% of global chromite production, relies heavily on Pakistan’s ore to meet growing infrastructure and automotive demands. Chinese and Turkish steel mills account for the largest import volumes, leveraging the consistent quality of Pakistani chromium for alloy production. Additionally, refractory brick manufacturers in Europe and North America prefer Pakistan’s high-grade chromite for its thermal resilience and low contamination.
Export Logistics and Delivery
Shah Mercantile Co. streamlines chromite export through FOB shipments from Karachi or Port Qasim, with options for CIF and CFR terms. Ore is loaded in bulk containers or 25 kg–50 kg industrial-grade bags, based on buyer requirements. Standard lead times range from 14 to 21 days post-order confirmation, with real-time tracking and documentation support.
Conclusion
With its robust geological reserves, high chromium content, and adherence to global quality benchmarks, Pakistani chromite offers unparalleled value to steel and refractory sectors. Shah Mercantile Co. ensures seamless export processes, delivering consistent, high-grade chromite that supports critical industrial applications worldwide.
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